Tuesday, January 17, 2012

Geometric Sequence

Hi! This is Phoebe and today we we learned about Geometric Sequence

Geometric Sequence.

Sequence
  • is a function whose domain is set of consecutive positive intergers adn whose raance is an element of real numbers.
  • It is also formed by a following rule, formula, pattern or equation
  • It can be either finite or infinite
Finite Sequence
  • Contains a limited number of elements in the domain. (This means it has an ending and a beginning)
Infinite Sequence
  • Contains and unlimited number of elements in the domain. (As a beginning but is never ending)
Geometric Sequence
  • A sequence in which each term, after the first, is found by multiplying previous term by a common ratio r.
  • For me the main difference between Arithmetic Sequences and Geometric Sequences is that Arithmetic is more on Addition while Geometric is more on multiplication
Formula for Geometric Sequences
  • Common ration: r = t2/t1
ex. 6, 36, 216, 1296
36/6 = 6
  • To find specific term use: tn = t1 x r^n-1
ex. 6, 36, 216, 1296
find the 12th term
t^12 = 6 x 6^12-1
t^12 = 6 x 6^11
t^12 = 2,176, 782, 336
  • To find one geometric mean use: ± √t1 x t3
ex. 6, 36, 216, 1296
find the Geometric mean
± √6 x 216
± 36
  • To find more than one geometric mean use tn = t1 x r^n-1 to find the common ratio and then multiply to find the missing term

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